二十世纪前半期图书馆与中国文化传承研究

On the Library's Contribution to the Inheritance of Chinese Culture During the First Half of the Twentieth Century

晚清以来中国传统文化遭遇前所未有的危机,中国文化的传承成为关系民族与国家命运的深切主题。二十世纪前半期图书馆秉持中西并重的文化理念,致力保护与传播中国文化,主要体现在三个方面,一是收藏古籍,保存文献;二是征集木刻版片,流传雕版印刷技术;三是刊印珍稀善本,嘉惠学术。二十世纪前半期图书馆在古籍收藏、版片保护与古籍出版方面的功绩,为中国文化的延续与发展提供了极为宝贵的文化资源,使其成为中国文化传承的现代性中心。

Encountered an unprecedented crisis, the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture becomes a deep theme of ethnic and national fate since the late Qing Dynasty. During first half of the 20th century library holding paying equal attention to both Chinese and western cultural ideas, committed to the protection and dissemination of Chinese culture, mainly reflected in three aspects, the first is the collection of ancient books; the second is to collect woodblocks, circulated engraving printing technology; the third is to print rare books and benefit the academic. The library＇s contribution in ancient books collection, woodblocks protection and ancient books publication during first half of the 20th century, has provided the precious cultural resources for the continuation and develop- ment of Chinese culture, and make it become the modern center of Chinese cultural heritage.