403名农村小学9～11岁学生忽视情况调查分析

Current situation and influencing factors of child neglect among 403 students aged 9～11 years old in rural areas

目的了解农村户籍小学9～11岁学生忽视情况,为相关部门的工作提供相应的决策和参考。方法通过多阶段分层整群抽样的方法对云南省三地的403名学生进行了调查。结果 403名农村小学9～11岁学生总忽视率为31.3%,总忽视度为44.44±9.20。Logistic回归分析结果显示：女性,非留守儿童,父母的工作地点没有变动是忽视情况的保护因素;核心家庭,没有单独的房间,父母的关系一般是忽视情况的危险因素。结论留守儿童忽视程度严重,政府应给予更多的政策关注。

Objective To understand the situation of children neglect in rural primary school of Yunnan province,and provide the corresponding decision and reference for relevant departments. Method Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the situation of 403 students in three areas of Yunnan province. Results The total neglect rate of 403 students aged 9～11years old in rural areas was 31.3%,the total neglect degree was 44.44±9.20.Logistic regression analysis showed：female,non-left-behind children,parents work place stability were protective factors for ignoring the situation;the core family,children had not a private room,the relationship between the parents generally were risk factors for ignoring situation. Conclusion Left-behind children are neglected seriously,the government should give more policy attention.