舐犊之情与反哺之义——论苏轼、苏过的感情传递与诗意诠释

The Deep Love from Father and the Care from Son——Talking about the Feelings Transmission and Poetic Interpretation Between Su Shi and Su Guo

苏轼有三子,唯季子苏过一直伴其左右,受其濡染也最深。父子相处中,苏轼抚养教化,不辞劬劳;苏过感馈春晖,亦尽心竭力。苏轼晚年贬居岭海,罪不及孥,然苏过纯孝,南迁侍父,躬行孝道,宽解父愁,他的陪伴成为苏轼晚年的重要支撑。苏轼病卒,子承父志,忠厚传家,诗书继世,以斜川诗文弘扬苏学,续写苏门传奇。纵观苏过一生,前半生伴父辗转漂泊,后半生携家艰难度日,长眠后与父亲黄泉相伴,与父亲谱写了人间情笃的美妙乐章。

Su Shi had 3 sons,only Su Guo,the third son always accompanied him and was deeply affected by him. As for Su Guo,Su Shi brought him up and tried his best to educate him without any complaint. And Su Guo comprehended and appreciated what his father had done,so he also tried his best to serve his father. Su Shi was degraded to Linghai at his old age,but his sons were innocent. Su Guo was so filial that he accompanied his father to go there and supported him as heartful as he could. He comforted and encouraged his father in the hardest time. His love became an important support for his father. After Su Shi＇s death,Su Guo inherited his father＇s wishes and continued to write poems and fed his family honestly and kindly. He kept on writing poems in Xiechuan to preach Su Shi＇s wisdom and inherif the legend of Su＇s family. When we talk about Su Guo＇s whole life,we know he accompanied his father in his early half years,and in his later half years he lived a hard life with his own family. He was buried with his father after his death. The deep love from father and the care from son between the two were permanently honored by all the people.