基于形式语言学的“别以为……就……”分析

An Analysis of“Do not Think… That…”Based on Formal Linguistics

基于形式语义学、语用学理论从底层的逻辑语义开始,分析"别以为……就……"的逻辑语义结构进而归纳其语言化意义,这一意义是以底层的逻辑语义为基础在表达层面被激活的,是逻辑语义和语言化共同促动的结果。文章还用形式化手段描写了该结构式的语义生成规则,结合话语意义的建构及形式语用学理论提出"别以为……就……"语义的逻辑识解及深度关联假设,并建立了语义理解的缺省逻辑方案。

This paper makes an analysis of the logical semantic structures and summarizes the connota-tions of“Do not think… that…”from the underlying logic semantics based on the theory of formal semantics and pragmatics. This sense is activated on the expression level based on the underlying logic semantics and is the result of joint actuation logic semantics and connotations. The paper also shows its semantic generation rules through specific formalization. Finally,it proposes a semantic identification and in-depth correlation hypothesis of “Do not think … that … ”according to the construction of the utterance meaning and formal pragmatics theory and establishes a default logic approach to semantic understanding.