大数据思维框架下医院“质量数据管理中心”的集成构建

Construction of integrated hospital quality data management center under big data framework

目的:应用大数据思维集成构建医院"质量数据管理中心",实现医院质量管理从数据化运营到运营大数据的适应性变革。方法:将医院医保科、质量管理科、病案室、统计室、计算机中心等数据管理密集的职能科室集成构建为医院"质量数据管理中心"。对其职能重新整合分工,逐步建立对医疗、护理、行政管理等全方位质量考核评价的独立机构,定期向医院党委及机关各部门提供一致、准确的决策数据分析报告,用于宏观决策。结果:集成构建的"质量数据管理中心"其原有职能作用可实现1+1>2,且由于数据信息集中采集、应用、分析、释放,医院决策速度加快、问题管理到位、效益扩增显著。结论:大数据思维框架下集成构建的医院"质量数据管理中心"可重新整合职能分工,高效利用信息资源,减少跨部门管理、控制信息衰减及流失,可为现代医院管理者借鉴应用。

Objectives： To construct integrated hospital quality data management center under big data framework and fit for the changes from data operation to operate big data. Method： The data management functions such as hospital insurance department, quality control department, medical records department, statistical department, computer center and other department were integrated as hospital quality data management center and the functions were re-constructed to full assess the quality of medical, nursing and administration and provide accurate, constant data analysis reports for macro- policy-making. Results： The integrated ＂quality data management center＂ can be achieved 1＋1 2. Hospital decision making, problem management and benefit are significantly promoted by integrated data collection, application, analysis and sending. Conclusions： Integrated hospital quality data management center under big data framework can re-construct functions, efficiently utilize information resources, reduce management hierarchy and reduce information loss. It can be referred by modern hospital manager.