浅析欧盟性别平等指数的构建

Analysis of the EU's Gender Equality Index

在欧盟性别平等理论、联合国性别平等精神及其指数体系、欧盟性别平等法律和政策的基础上,欧盟构建了欧盟性别平等指数。该指数包含六大核心项目(工作、收入、知识、时间、权力、健康)和两大附属项目(弱势群体和暴力)。每一个大项目又分若干次项目。欧盟同时还就这些项目在欧盟范围内进行统计,对欧盟的性别平等状况进行直观的跟踪和监督。欧盟性别平等指数体现了联合国的性别视角原则、欧盟的平等原则和社会学细分原则。

The EU set up its Gender Equality Index in 2010,and published its result in 2013.The index is based on EU＇s gender equality theory,its basic treaty,and policy on gender equality and the UN＇s gender equality index.The EU＇s index consists of eight domains： Work,Money,Knowledge,Time,Power,Health,Intersecting Inequalities and Violence.It reflects the principles of the UN＇s gender mainstreaming,EU justice and equality,and is based on subtle statistical analysis rather than being over-simplified.