玄武岩纤维陶瓷复合材料的研究进展

Progress of Basalt Fiber Ceramic Composites

在土木工程领域中,玄武岩陶瓷复合材料不仅具有相对较高的强度和弹性模量外,还具有耐高温、耐腐蚀等特点,其抗酸碱、抗辐射、绝热性、隔音性能也非常的显著,这些有益的性能可以适用于各种复杂环境下,不仅如此,其性价比也很高。但是,玄武岩纤维的制备与应用发展到今天,还有很多方面需要我们去探索,所进行的科学研究也并不够深入,产品的性能也不够稳定,不可预知的情况较多,与土木工程相关方面的研究则更少,积累的工程经验还不足,需要更多地关注。

In the field of civil engineering, basalt ceramic composites not only have a relatively high strength and modulus of elasticity, but also have a high temperature, corrosion resistance and other characteristics. Its anti-acid, anti-radiation, ther-mal insulation, sound insulation performance is also very signifi-cant, these beneficial properties can be applied to a variety of complex environments, not only that, the cost is also very little. However, the preparation and application of basalt fiber develop-ment to today, there are many aspects that we need to explore. Research also did not go far enough, and the performance of the product is also not stable enough. There are many unforeseen cir-cumstances during researching, the relevant aspects of civil engi-neering research are even fewer, less than the accumulation of engineering experience, need our more attention.