大学生不顺从策略量表编制

Development of Noncompliance Strategies Scale of College Students

目的:编制适合我国大学生的不顺从策略量表,并检验其信效度。方法:在文献分析、开放式调查的基础上编制了大学生不顺从策略量表,并对其进行项目分析、探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析。结果:1项目分析和探索性因素分析表明,大学生不顺从策略包括"简单拒绝"、"消极不顺从"、"求助帮助"3个因子,共计22道题;2验证性因素分析表明大学生不顺从策略量表的3个因子形成的模型拟合较好(χ2/df=1.481,CFI=0.926,TLI=0.917,IFI=0.928,RMSEA=0.049);3量表的内部一致性系数0.873,各维度一致性系数分别为0.856、0.802、0.714。结论:大学生不顺从策略量表具有良好的信度和效度,可作为相关研究。

Objective： To design the scale of Noncompliance Strategies Scale of College Students and test its reliability and validity. Methods： The initial items of Noncompliance Strategies Scale of College Students were generated from literature review and open questionnaire survey. Then,item analysis,exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to assess its reliability and validity. Results： 1 Item analysis and exploratory factor analyses of items indicated that NSS scale of college students was consisted of 22 items belonging to three factors which were Simple refusal,Passive noncompliance and help- seeking; 2 Confirmatory factor analysis showed the fit indexes reached the standard of good fitting indicators（ χ^2/ df = 1. 481,CFI = 0. 926,TLI = 0. 917,IFI = 0. 928,RMSEA = 0. 049）; 3 Internal consistency analysis showed that the Cronbach α coefficient of the scale was 0. 873,and each factor was 0. 856,0. 802,0. 714. Conclusion： The Noncompliance Strategies Scale of College Students has good reliability and validity,and can be used for related research.