“黑风大王”与元曲家奥敦周卿

King of Black Wind & Aodun Zhouqing

奥敦周卿为元代女真族曲家。他的祖先黑风大王是金代悍将,曾经和岳飞交手,最终战死沙场。黑风大王的事迹,成为后世小说、戏曲的题材来源。另有奥敦世英、占籍蒲城和奥敦周卿的伯父同名,也是黑风大王的后裔。除此而外,奥敦家族的两位女性同样值得关注:一位是女道士奥敦妙善,另一位为教子成才的奥敦氏。这个家族由武转文的经历,正是大部分少数民族进入中原后逐渐汉化轨迹的缩影。

Aodun Zhouqing is a Nvzhen writer in the Yuan Dynasty. His ancestor, King of Black Wind, is the general, who was killed eventually by Yue Fei in the battle. Black King＇s deeds become the source material in the novel and drama. Aodun Shiying,who was from Pucheng, was the descendant of Black King. In addition, two women of Aodun family are also worth attention： one is the female Taoist Aodun Miaoshan, another is MISS Aodun. This family won his respect by military exploits in the early stage, but later his children begin to learn Chinese. This phenomenon is just the epitome of other minority families. By studying this family, we can objectively judge the contribution of the minorities in Chinese culture.