2013年本院抗菌药物临床使用情况与细菌耐药性分析

Analysis on clinical application of antibacterial drugs and drug resistance of bacteria in the hospital in 2013

目的了解该院2013年抗菌药物临床使用情况及分离菌株对常用抗菌药物的耐药性。方法对该院2013年抗菌药物临床用药频度及细菌耐药情况进行统计分析。结果该院在2013年未使用哌拉西林。未检出耐药溶血性链球菌。大肠埃希菌对哌拉西林耐药率为33.22%。结论细菌耐药情况与抗菌药物品种配置、用药频度的高低存在一定的相关性。

Objective To suvey the clinical application of antibacterials and drug resistance of antibacterials in the hospital in2013.Methods To make statistical analysis on the frequency of drug use and drug resistance rate in 2013.Results Piperacillin wasn′t used in 2013 in the hospital.No hemolytic streptococcus was detected with drug resistance.Drug resistance rate of Escherichia coli to piperacillin was 33.22%.Conclusion Bacterial resistance might be related to the using frequency of drugs and the types of antibacterials used in a region.