2014年美国总统绿色化学挑战奖项目评述

Overview of 2014 US Presidential Green Chemistry Challenge Awards

介绍了2014年美国总统绿色化学挑战奖获奖项目的概要、创新与价值。5个奖项的获奖者分别是(1)绿色合成路线奖授予Solazyme公司,他们的创新贡献在于利用微藻发酵技术,生产专用油;(2)绿色反应条件奖授予量子点图像有限公司,他们开发了用于节能显示屏和照明产品的量子点光学元件;(3)设计绿色化学品奖授予索伯格公司,其贡献在于浓缩-高效RE-HEALINGTM无卤素泡沫灭火剂;(4)小企业奖授予阿米香树公司,他们研发了突破性的用作柴油和航空燃油的可再生碳氢化合物的合成技术;(5)学术奖授予美国威斯康星大学教授Shannon S.Stahl,他的贡献在于利用有氧氧化反应合成药物。

The innovation and benefits of the five awards and winners of 2014 US Presidential Green Chemistry Challenge（PGCC）Awards were reviewed.The five awards,their winners and their respective innovation were：（1）Greener Synthetic Pathways Award：Solazyme,Inc;Tailored oils produced from microalgal fermentation.（2）Greener Reaction Conditions Award：QD Vision,Inc;Greener quantum dot synthesis for energy efficient display and lighting products.（3）Designing Greener Chemicals Award：The Solberg Company;RE-HEALINGTMfoam concentrates-effective halogen-free firefighting.（4）Small Business Award：Amyris Farnesane;A breakthrough renewable hydrocarbon for use as diesel and jet fuel.（5）Academic Award：Professor Shannon S Stahl;University of wisconsin-madison;Aerobic oxidation methods for pharmaceutical synthesis.