摘要
目的 探讨改良联合断流术治疗食管胃底曲张静脉出血的疗效.方法 回顾性分析1999年1月至2009年1月间施行62例改良联合断流术治疗食管胃底曲张静脉出血患者的疗效.结果 本组62例患者的围手术期死亡率为2%(1/62),食管吻合口漏发生率为2%(1/62),吻合口狭窄发生率为5%(3/62).术后12个月复查,食管曲张静脉消失率为79%(48/61),改善率为18%(11/61),有3%(2/61)的患者食管曲张静脉无变化;胃底曲张静脉消失率为98% (60/61),改善率为2%(1/62).术后3年和5年食管胃底曲张静脉再出血率分别为3% (2/61)和8%(5/61).结论 改良联合断流术是治疗食管胃底曲张静脉出血安全有效的方法.
Objective To evaluate a modified Suguira procedure for the treatment of variceal bleeding.Methods A modified Suguira procedure was performed in 62 patients with acute variceal bleeding (11 cases) that could not be controlled by endoscopic therapy or with a history of massive bleeding (51 cases) after endoscopic therapy.Results Perioperative mortality occurred in 2% (1/62) patients.Esophageal anastomotic leak occurred in 2% (1/62) patients,and anastomotic stenosis developed in 5% (3/62) patients.Twelve months after operation,esophageal varices disappeared in 79% (48/61) patients,diminished in size in 18% (11/61),remained unchanged in 3% (2/61) ; Fundal gastric varices disappeared in 98% (60/61) patients,diminished in size in 2% (1/62).The rebleeding rate was 3% (2/61) and 8% (5/61) in 3 years and 5 years,respectively.Conclusions The modified Suguira procedure is safe and effective for long-term control of variceal bleeding after a failed endoscopic therapy.
出处
《中华普通外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第2期104-107,共4页
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
基金
卫生部行业基金资助项目(201002015)
关键词
高血压
门静脉
食管和胃静脉曲张
断流术
Hypertension,portal
Esophageal and gastric varices
Gastro-esophageal devascularization