知识管理视角下新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新过程研究被引量：34

The Small Technology-Based New Ventures' Radical Innovation Process Under the Perspective of Knowledge Management

导出

摘要突破性技术创新是新创科技型小企业赶超成熟大企业的重要途径,知识获取与应用是突破性技术创新成功的关键。界定了新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新的内涵及特征,从加速市场开发和压缩创新时间及成本三个角度论述了知识管理对突破性技术创新的作用机理;从知识管理视角提出了新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新过程由模糊前端创意生成、研究开发、中试生产、商业化和新技术标准形成五个环节构成并分析了每个环节的具体运作过程。最后以朗科开发优盘为例对新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新的过程进行了诠释。 Radical technological innovation is an important way for small technology-based new ventures＇ to catch up with and surpass big mature firms, and knowledge acquisition and application is the key of the success of radi-cal innovation. Firstly, the paper defined definition and characteristics of radical technological innovation and ana-lyzed the influencing mechanism of knowledge management to radical technological innovation from three angles of accelerating market development, compressing time and cost. From the perspective of knowledge management, it put forward innovation process generated by the fuzzy front end of creativity, research and development, pilot production, commercial, and the formation of new technical standards and analyzed the specific operation mecha-nism of each stage. Finally, the case of Netac developing flash disk is selected to demonstrate the process of radi-cal innovation for small technology-based new ventures.

作者罗洪云张庆普

机构地区哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院东北石油大学经济管理学院

出处《科学学与科学技术管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期143-151,共9页 Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基金国家自然科学基金项目(71273076) 教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(11YJC630147) 黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究项目(13D010)

关键词新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新知识管理 small technology-based new ventures radical technological innovation knowledge management

分类号 F062.3 [经济管理—政治经济学] F273.1 [经济管理—企业管理]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献42

1Lu T, Chen J. Incremental or radical? A study of orga?nizational innovation: An artificial world approach[J]. Expert Systems with Applications, 2010,37(12): 8193-8200.
2Sherwat I F M H. Drivers of innovation and influence of technological c1usters[J]. Engineering Management Journal, 2005,7(3):3-41.
3Story V, O'Malley L, Hart S. Roles, role performance, and radical innovation competences[J]. Industrial Marke?ting Management, 2011,40(6):952-966.
4Christensen C M. The Innovator's Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail[M]. Bos?ton: Harvard Business School Press, 1997.
5Dewar R D. The adoption of radical and incremental innovations: An empirical analysis[J]. Management Scien?ce, 1986,32(11):1422-1433.
6张洪石,陈劲,付玉秀.突破性创新:跨越式发展之基[J].自然辩证法通讯,2005,27(1):69-78. 被引量：40
7Nelson R R. An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change[M]. Cambridge: Belknap Press, 1982.
8Miller R M, Hobday E A. Innovation in complex sys?tems industries: The case of flight simulation[J]. Indus?trial and Corporate Change, 1995,2(4):3-8.
9Massa S, Testa S. Innovation and SMEs: Misaligned perspectives and goals among entrepreneurs, academics, and policy makers[J]. Technovation, 2008,28(7):393-407.
10Verganti R, Oberg A. Interpreting and envisioning: A hermeneutic framework to look at radical innovation of meanings[J]. Industrial Marketing Management, 2013,42(1 ):86-95.