高校文学课程立体化教学改革探索

A Exploration into Three-dimensional Teaching Reform in University Literarture Courses

近年来我国高校文学课程教学改革一直呼声不断,但效果甚微。其主要原因是理念谈得多,而把理论转化为实践,摸索出的可操作性内容较少。据此,笔者提出文学教学改革具体实施方略。呼吁突破传统教学方法,摆脱教材束缚,增加课堂灵活度;提倡课堂教学回归文学性,重视学生实践能力培养,将教学内容划分板块,使其层次化;着力延伸课外教学,加强学生自主学习性,使课外教学丰富化、多样化;完善考核评价机制,提高教学实施效果,最终实现立体化教学新模式。

This paper puts forward the concrete implementation strategies for literature teaching reform.Teachers should break through the traditional teaching method,get rid of bondage of teaching materials,and increase classroom flexibility,and they should emphasize literariness in classroom teaching,pay attention to cultivating students＇ practical ability,and divide the teaching contents into levels and sections. Moreover,teachers should make efforts to extend diverse extracurricular teaching,strengthen students＇ autonomous learning;improve the testing and evaluation mechanism,improve teaching effect,and eventually realize the new threedimensional teaching mode.