清代山东运河区域的闹漕案——以道光、咸丰年间的朝城县为视角的历史考察

Caozheng Incidences in Shandong Canal Area in Qing Dynasty——Historical Investigation from Chaocheng County during Daoguang and Xianfeng Years in Qing Dynasty

清代道光、咸丰年间,山东运河流域朝城县闹漕案起因于灾荒不断、战乱频起、盗匪遍布,而且民众饱受地方官员的压榨与剥削。朝城县的漕案多以宗教和秘密结社的方式暴力进行。

The reasons that Caozheng incidences took place in Chaocheng county in Shandong Canal area are successive years of famine,frequent war,bandits everywhere and the ruthless exploitation from local officials.Caozheng incidences in Chaocheng county has the characteristic with violence by religious organization and secret society.