信念政治与社会教化——阳明学派的政治向度论略

The Politics of Faith and Social Education——the Political Dimension of Yangming's School

阳明学派承续了儒家道德政治的传统,通过"化治世为治心"的思路,把社会治理的问题转化为个体道德意志和道德情感问题,强调道德信念对于良好政治的重要作用。基于对道德政治的坚定信念,阳明学派十分重视社会教化,他们通过积极的社会教化活动将心学理论落实到普通人的生活中去,化民善俗。信念的政治以及社会教化的理论与行动构成了阳明学派在政治哲学上的两个主要指向。

The Yangming＇ s School inherited the traditions of Confucian moral politics, converted the social governance issues into individual morality and moral emotion issues through the be, lief of “transform governing the world into gover- ning the mind”, and emphasized the significant importance of moral conviction in good political behavior. Based on the convictions of moral politics, the Yangming＇ s School placed an extreme high value on social education, thus implemen- ted the morality theory into people＇ s life through social education and cultivation. The political philosophy of Yangming＇ s School has two main directions, one is the politics of faith, and the theories and acts of Society Education is another.