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硬脊膜动静脉瘘并神经源性皮肤溃疡误诊及文献复习

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摘要 目的探讨硬脊膜动静脉瘘(spinal dural arterio-venous fistulas,SDAVF)的临床特点及诊治要点,以减少误诊。方法对我院收治的1例SDAVF并神经源性皮肤溃疡误诊病例的临床资料进行回顾性分析,并复习相关文献。结果本例16岁,因双下肢麻木、乏力1年,加重伴右下肢皮肤溃疡1个月入院,曾在当地医院就诊,诊断为脱髓鞘脊髓炎,予相应治疗效果不佳。入我院后经脊柱MRI及脊髓数字减影血管造影(DSA)检查确诊为SDAVF并右下肢神经源性皮肤溃疡,转上级医院行介入手术治疗,术后双下肢麻木、乏力症状得到控制。结论 SDAVF起病隐匿,青少年少见,发病率低,临床表现无特异性,脊柱MRI检查可提示诊断,脊髓DSA检查为确诊的首选方法。
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2015年第2期25-27,共3页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
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参考文献13

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