国内外母语损耗研究回顾和热点分析

A Review of the Research on First Language Attrition and Hot Issue Analysis at Home and Abroad

经过几十年的发展,母语损耗研究已经取得了很大进展。母语损耗相关理论模型和研究方法,对于应用语言学理论和外语教学等方面的研究具有重要意义。与国外研究相比,国内学者在这一方面的研究十分欠缺。研究旨在总结国内外在该领域的研究情况,并分析年龄、非流利性产出和再学习这三大研究热点,以期对我国今后母语损耗研究提供参考和借鉴。

In the past few decades, the research on first language attrition has achieved great progress. The theoretical models and research methodology have significant meaning to the study of applied linguistics and foreign language teaching. Compared with international researches in first language attrition, domestic studies are relatively lagged behind. This paper briefy reviewed the researches at home and abroad and concluded three research focuses ： age, disfluency production and relearning. It is expected that this paper may provides reference for future studies of first language attrition in China.