网球运动对高校中老年教职工心血管病及肝肾功能危险因素的影响

Influence of Tennis on Cardiovascular Disease and Liver and Kidney Risk Factors of Middle-aged and Old University Teachers

探讨了长期适宜网球运动对高校中老年教师的心血管疾病危险因素的影响。结果显示:网球组教职工的静息心率、收缩压、舒张压、平均压和心率乘积均低于对照组;网球组教职工的总胆固醇、甘油三酯和低密度脂蛋白、体重指数、血糖均明显低于对照组,而高密度脂蛋白显著高于对照组;网球组教职工的C反应蛋白(CRP)显著低于对照组;网球组教职工的高血压、糖尿病、脂肪肝的患病率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。

The paper discusses the influence of long-term tennis practice on the cardiovascular disease risk factors of the middleaged and old university teachers.The research shows that the resting heart rate,systolic pressure,diastolic pressure,average pressure and rate-pressure-product of the tennis group are lower than those of the control group.The total cholesterol,triglyceride and low density lipoprotein cholesterol,body mass index and blood glucose of the tennis group are lower than those of the control group.The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol of the tennis group is significantly higher than that of the control group.The c-reactive protein（CRP）of the tennis group is significantly lower than that of the control group.The rate of hypertension,diabetes and fatty liver of the tennis group is lower than that of the control group（P0.05）.