政治现实与儒家思想的不同呈现——政治哲学视域中的《道州毁鼻亭神记》与《象祠记》之比较

Different Political Reality and the Presentation of Confucianism——Comparison of “Ruined Xiang Temple in Daozhou” and “Xiang Temple” from the Perspective of Political Philosophy

当思想呈现于具体现实世界时,它必然对现实政治秩序产生巨大的影响,所以在很多时候,需要根据具体政治现实对思想采取不同的表达方式。柳宗元和王阳明尽管基于儒家"夷夏之辨"的价值立场,从根本上排斥和否定以象祠为代表的淫祀,但基于对各自所处具体政治现实的体认和把握而采取了不同的表现方式:柳宗元直接显白地表示赞同摧毁象祠,而王阳明则通过改造象祠之内容而间接曲折隐晦地表达了对象祠的否定。

When the idea presented in the concrete reality of the world, it is bound to have an enormous impact on the reality ofthe political order, so in many cases, people need to take a different expression depending on the ideological and political real-ities. Although Liu Zongyuan and Wang Yangming have the same value, but they showed them in different ways based on theirspecific political reality.