马克思的实践观与哲学基本问题

Marxist Viewpoint of Practice and Basic Philosophical Issues

实践概念是马克思主义历史观的核心范畴,以实践概念为基础能够建构马克思主义的理论大厦。正确理解马克思的实践观与哲学基本问题的关系带有根本性意义,我们应做出科学的回答。虽然一直以辩证唯物论来解释马克思主义的实践观,或提出了实践唯物主义或实践本体论等观点,但解释起来仍然牵强附会,因为哲学基本问题本身存在问题。在本文中我们引入新的概念和原理,从分析马克思实践观的科学内涵入手,深入分析实践过程的实质,以全新的视角重新理解哲学基本问题和本体论,以崭新的观念阐明了马克思实践观与哲学基本问题之间的关系。

The concept of practice is the core category of the Marxist view of history. Based on the concept of practice, we canconstruct Marxist theory building. Correct understanding of the relationship between Marxist viewpoint of practice and basic philo-sophical issues has fundamental importance, thus we should make a scientific answer. Though Marxist viewpoint of practice hasbeen explained through dialectical materialism, or the proposal of practical materialism or practical ontology and other views, it isstill far -fetched explanation, which is because the basic philosophical issues itself is problematic. In this paper, we introducenew concepts and principles, based on the analysis of Marxist viewpoint of practice of scientific connotation, deeply analyzed thesubstance of the process of practice, and understand fundamental questions of philosophy ontology from a new perspective andclarify the relationship between Marxist viewpoint of practice and basic philosophical issues with a new concept.