唐代“晚望”诗的生命意识书写

The Life Consciousness of "Night Look" Poems in the Tang Dynasty

唐代"晚望"诗蕴含着唐代诗人对个体及社会的生存状态、生命价值、时空宇宙、死亡等问题的思考并体现了唐代诗人感性认识天然纯真。傍晚时分远望近睹这一活动催发了晚望诗中文人的生命意识,具体表现在忧患意识、感伤意识和宇宙意识这三个方面。晚望诗中文人的生命意识具有希冀中感伤、理性中彷徨等特色。

＂ Night look＂ poems in the Tang dynasty contain poets＇ reflection on the problems of the survival state,life values,the universe of time and space,and death of the individual and the society,and reveal their natural and pure perceptual knowledge. At night,when the poets enjoyed the scenery,they associated it with the life consciousness which was shown from three aspects： the suffering consciousness,the sentimental consciousness and the universal consciousness. The poets＇ life consciousness in the ＂ night look＂ poems has the features of hope with sentimentality,and rationality with hesitation.