基于危机管理视域下的意大利足球暴力成因研究

Research on Causes of Italian Football Violence under the Crisis Management

意大利是世界上最严重的足球暴力行为的发生地之一,其暴力行为具有危害性大、组织性强以及频率高等特点。意大利足球暴力的产生除了具有深刻的历史文化背景和复杂的社会学以及政治学等原因外,还与其外在的管理环境有着密切联系,主要表现在:法律权威的消解、管理制度执行力不足、球迷监管机制的不完善以及体育媒体管理的弱化等。

Italy is one of the place where the worst football violence occurred,this kind of violence is with feature of big dangers,stronger organization and frequent times. The reason for Italian violence is not only because of profound historical and cultural background,complicated and politics,but also in closed relative with external management environment,wich reflected in the resolution of the authority of law,insufficient management system execution,the regulatory mechanism for fans is imperfect and the weakening of sports media management,etc.