中国朝鲜族的国民认同现状分析

Analysis of the Present Situation of Chinese Korean's National Identity

我国作为一个统一的多民族国家,加强对跨界民族的国民认同研究,既能客观地了解我国边疆少数民族对中央政府的认同程度,更有利于改善对少数民族的相关政策,同时也有利于维护我国边疆地区的政治、经济、文化的稳定繁荣,加强与周边国家的和平共处。通过朝鲜族社会人口学特征对其国民认同影响的实证研究发现,性别、学历、成长环境、出生地、移居世代、访韩经历等诸多社会人口学特征因素都没有影响到中国朝鲜族的国民认同程度。

China is a unified multi-national country. Emphasis on the study of cross-border nations＇ identity will be of great help to find out how the national minorities on border areas identify the central government, to perfect the relative national policies, to maintain the political, economic and cultural stability and prosperity in these areas and to ensure the peaceful co-existence with the neighbouring countries as well. The empirical study of Korean minority shows that the key elements of demography including sex, educational background, upbringing environment, place of birth, migration generations and experience to South Korea have no effect on Chinese Korean＇s national identity.