护理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗期间睡眠质量的影响

The effect of nursing intervention on sleep quality in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer undergoing radiotherapy

目的探讨护理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗期间睡眠质量的影响。方法将80例鼻咽癌患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组40例。对照组患者在放射治疗期间采用常规护理,干预组患者采用针对性护理干预。评估两组患者睡眠质量的改善情况。结果对照组患者护理后在睡眠质量、睡眠效率和安眠药物服用方面均较护理前改善(P<0.05)。干预组患者护理干预后的睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、安眠药物、日间功能和总分均优于护理干预前(P<0.05),与对照组护理后相比,改善效果更好(P<0.05)。结论有效的护理干预能够改善鼻咽癌患者在放射治疗期间的睡眠,提高生活质量。

Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on sleep quality in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer undergoing radiotherapy. Methods 80 patients were randomly divided into the control group（ 40 cases） and the intervention group（ 40 cases）. The control group was give general nursing,while the intervention group was given nursing interventions. The sleeping quality were compared between the two groups. Results In the control group,the sleep quality,sleep efficiency and sleeping pills usage after nursing were all changed significantly than before（ P〈0. 05）. In the intervention group,the sleep quality,time to sleep,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disorders,sleeping pills usage,daytime function and total score after intervention were all better than before（ P〈0. 05）,which were also improved greater compared to the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can increase the sleep quality on patients with nasopharyngeal cancer undergoing radiotherapy.