伊本·赫勒敦的文明形态史观研究

Morphology of Civilization Study of Ibn khaldun

本文在对伊本·赫勒敦《历史绪论》英文版翻译的基础上,从文明的发展周期、地理环境对文明的影响、文明的基本形态三方面对伊本·赫勒敦文明形态史观进行了深入研究,同时对伊本·赫勒敦文明形态史观与近现代西方思想家的相关观点的相通之处也给予了重点关照。通过研究,笔者认为,伊本·赫勒敦不仅是伊斯兰世界文明形态史观研究的先驱,而且也是世界文明形态史观研究的重要奠基人。

Based on the translating of An Introduction to History of Ibn khaldun（ English edition） into Chinese,this article further studied the morphology of civilization of Ibn khaldun,including development cycle of civilization,how the geographical environment influenced the civilization,and the basic morphology of civilization.Meanwhile,this article gave a focus care on the similarities of related views between Iraq Khaldun civilization history and modern western thinkers. Through the study,the conclusion drawn is that Ibn Khaldun is not only a pioneer of morphology of civilization in the Islamic world,but also an important founder of morphology of civilization in the whole world.