刘智与朱熹人性论比较研究

A Comparative Study on Human Nature Theory of Liu Zhi and Zhu Xi

本文以中国穆斯林学者刘智的人性论为研究个案,以宋明理学家代表人物朱熹的人性论为参照,阐述了刘智人性论与中国宋明理学的调和,以及刘智的"性即灵魂"与朱熹的"性即理"、刘智"性二品说"与朱熹的"性二元论"之间的异同。通过回溯历史上的"以儒诠经"运动过程,得出在当前城市化加速推进背景下如何传承与发展中国伊斯兰教的启示。

Taking the Chinese Muslim scholar,Liu Zhi＇s theory of human nature as the study case,and compared with the theory of Zhu Xi,who is a representative of Neo-Confucianism,this paper talks about the compromise between Liu Zhi＇s theory of human nature and Chinese Neo-Confucianism,the differences and similarities between Liu＇s idea of ＂nature is soul＂and Zhu＇s idea of ＂nature is reason＂,Liu＇s idea of ＂two goods of nature＂and Zhu＇s idea of ＂dualism of nature＂. By looking back upon the process of ＂interpreting Islamism with Confucianism＂Campaign,the paper gets the idea on how Chinese Islam should be inherited and developed in the situation of the rapid development of urbanization.