摘要
目的探讨本地区甲真菌病的菌种构成、临床分型和各年龄段发病情况。方法对2010年1月至2013年12月来平湖市中医院皮肤科就诊的468例甲屑培养阳性病例病原菌进行回顾性统计分析。结果甲真菌病以皮肤癣菌为主,占58.76%;酵母菌次之,占30.13%;霉菌第三,占11.11%。临床分型远端甲下型(DLSO)、全甲营养不良型(TDO)、近端甲下型(PSO)和浅表白色型(SWO)分别为50.64%、25.21%、16.03%和8.12%。发病年龄以36-50岁为主,20-35岁次之。结论甲真菌病病原菌以皮肤癣菌为主,临床分型以DLSO型为主,年龄分布以20-50岁为主。
Objective To analyze the pathogenic fungus distribution,clinical types and onset of onyehomyeosis in people of all ages in Pinghu region. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the fungal culture results of 468 onychomycosis patients from Jan. 2010 to Dec. 2013. Results The most frequently isolated fungus was dermatophytes( 58. 76%),followed by yeasts( 30. 13%) and saprophyticmolds( 11. 11%). DLSO( 50. 64%)was the most frequently found clinical type,followed by TDO( 25. 21%),PSO( 16. 03%) and SWO( 8. 12%).The most common age of onset fell in 36 to 50 years old,followed by 20 to 35 years old. Conclusion The most frequently isolated fungus in onychomycosis is dermatophytes; DLSO is the most frequently found clinical type; the age of 20 to 50 years old is the primary onset age.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2015年第2期215-216,222,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
关键词
甲真菌病
病原菌
临床分型
Onychomycosis
Pathogen
Clinical types