全面腹部超声诊断急腹症的价值研究

The Value Research on Over-all Abdominal Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Acute Abdomen

目的：研究全面腹部超声诊断急腹症的价值。方法搜集2013年8月～2014年8月我院接收的急腹症40例患者，根据检查方法不同分为甲组和乙组。给予甲组19例选择性腹部超声，给予乙组21例全面腹部超声。观察甲组和乙组的检查结果，并对比分析。结果乙组诊断符合率高于甲组，误诊率低于甲组，诊断时间短于甲组，有明显差异，有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论全面腹部超声诊断急腹症的价值较高，诊断较准确，误诊少，诊断快速。

Objective Over-al abdominal ultrasound value in diagnosis of acute abdomen is to be researched.Methods Choose 40 patients with acute abdomen who are treated in hospital from August 2013 to August 2014 and separate them into group A and group B according to different examination methods. 19 patients in group A are given selective abdominal ultrasound examination,while 21 patients in group B are given over-al ultrasound examination, and then observe and compare the examination results of the two groups.Results The diagnosis accuracy of group B is much higher than group A, and misdiagnosis incidence and diagnosis time of patients in group B is lower than group A; there is a treatment differential between the two groups, and such a differential has statistic value（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Over-al abdominal ultrasound is of high value and accuracy in diagnosis of acute abdomen with less misdiagnosis and rapid. Thus,over-al abdominal ultrasound is quite worthwhile to be promoted and applied in diagnosis of acute abdomen.