小儿肺炎的临床治疗探析

Explore the Clinical Treatment for the Children With Pneumonia

目的：探析小儿肺炎的临床治疗方法和效果。方法搜集2013年8月～2014年8月我院接收的小儿肺炎77例患儿，按照不同治疗方法分为对照组与实验组。对对照组37例进行常规治疗，对实验组40例进行常规治疗的同时应用阿奇霉素。观察对照组与实验组的治疗效果，并比较。结果与对照组相比，实验组治疗有效率较高，症状消失时间和住院天数较短，不良反应较少，有明显差异，有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论阿奇霉素在小儿肺炎的临床治疗中应用效果较好，可快速改善症状，缩短住院天数。

Objective To explore the clinical treatment approach and its effect of children patients with pneumonia. Methods 77 children patients with pneumonia who were treated in our hospital from August 2013 to August 2014 were selected. They were divided into control group and study group according to different treatment approaches. 37 patients in control group were given conventional treatment,while 40 patients in study group were given azithromycin treatment in addition to conventional treatment. Then we observed and compared the treatment effects of the two groups. Results Compared to the control group,the treatment effect in study group was better. Besides,the symptoms disappeared time,hospitalization days of patients and side-effect incidence in study group were less than the control group with a statistical significant difference（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Azithromycin treatment is effective for the children with pneumonia. It is conducive to release the patients’ symptoms quickly and reducing their hospitalization days. So such a treatment approach is worthwhile to be promoted and applied.