论曹操统治建立过程中的文化因素

The Cultural Factors in Caocao Established His Rule

汉末曹操在征服群雄、争取全国统一过程中,文化因素在其统治建立过程中也起了重要的影响和作用。具体表现在:对儒、法文化的利用使曹操有效地稳固了统治,整顿了吏治和扭转了社会风习;对道教等文化的接受和利用不仅使曹操整合了黄巾军、臣服了张鲁,也使他以之为代汉的舆论工具;对兵家和形名思想的吸纳利用不仅成就了曹操的军事才能,也使之更为有效地进行国家治理。

Cao-cao＇s enabled to overcome other countries not only by his political attachment but also by cultural factors to the unity,such as using Confucian and legalist culture to enhance his governor and his officials supervising,change the social customs at the end of Han Dynasty.Cao-cao received Daoism to unite the Huangjin Armies and overturned Zhanglu,especially made Daoism become the instrument of public opinion instead of Han Dynasty.Cao-cao＇s military abilities formed by the thinking of military commander and the schhol of logicians,at the same time he effectively run the country.