围术期预防应用抗菌药物的药学干预

Perioperative Prophylactic use of Antimicrobial Drugs in Pharmaceutical Intervention

目的探讨围术期预防应用抗菌药物的药学干预效果。方法选取我院收治的外科手术治疗患者124例,随机分为两组,各62例;对照组患者给予传统用药,观察组患者给予围术期药学干预。比较两组患者的住院时间、感染率及用药合理性等指标。结果经过不同用药后,观察组患者的住院时间明显减少,且感染率明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的用药合理性明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围术期患者给予药学干预,能降低感染率,缩短住院时间,同时确保患者合理用药。

Objective To explore the prevention of perioperative antibacterial effect of pharmaceutical intervention of drug.Methods 124 patients treated with surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups,each 62 cases;patients in control group were treated withconventional drugs,the observation group were given perioperative pharmaceutical intervention.Comparison of two groups of patients hospitalization time,infection rate and rational drug use and other indicators.Results After different after treatment,observe the hospitalization time was significantlyshorter,and the infection rate was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）;observation group patients rational drug use was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Perioperative patients given pharmaceutical intervention,can reduce the infection rate,shorten the hospitalization time,at the same time to ensure that patientsrational use of drug.