摘要
当今世界所面临的各种环境灾害,都与气候逆生态化相关,造成气候逆生态化的根本因素是持续不断的高碳排放和全面污染。因此,减排和化污构成恢复气候、治理灾变环境的双重方式。实施减排的基本要略有四,即建立世界和国家两个维度的人口预测基准,构建WTO的减排运行机制,构建国际法律体系和国际—国家碳税制度,建立碳排放交易体制和交易市场。化污的努力途径有二:一是全面恢复地球自净化力;二是从生产与生活两个领域全面提高人类的化污能力。
Various environmental disasters facing the world today are related to inverse ecology climate, which are rooted in continuous high carbon emission and comprehensive pollution. Therefore,emission and pollution re ̄duction constitutes a double way to climate governance and disaster recovery. There are four basic strategies of e ̄mission reduction, namely the establishment of two ̄dimensional prediction benchmark of international and na ̄tional population,the construction of WTO emission reduction operation mechanism,the international legal sys ̄tem and international ̄national carbon tax system,the establishment of carbon emission trading system and trading market . There are two approaches to pollution reduction:one is to restore the earth self ̄purifying;the other is to improve human remediation in both industrial production and human life.
出处
《南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第1期22-31,共10页
Journal of Nanjing Tech University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(14BZX100)
关键词
气候逆生态化
灾变环境
减排化污
权责对等
代际公正
ecology inverse climate
catastrophic environment
reduction of pollution
functional equivalence
intergenerational justice