腹腔镜技术在胆囊癌诊治中的应用进展

Progress of laparoscopic technique in treatment of gallbladder cancer

胆囊癌是胆道系统常见的恶性肿瘤，恶性程度高，预后差，腹腔镜技术在胆囊癌中的应用一直饱受争议。尽管如此，近年腹腔镜技术在胆囊癌诊断、分期，早期胆囊癌治疗以及腹腔镜意外胆囊癌处理等方面取得了重要进展。本文主要从上述三方面对腹腔镜技术在胆囊癌诊治中的应用现状和价值进行综述。

Gallbladder cancer is a common malignant tumor in the bile duct system with high malignant degree and poor prognosis.Although it is still controversial, important progress has been made in clinical application of laparoscopic technique for diagnosis and staging of gallbladder cancer, treatment of early stage and laparoscopic unexpected gallbladder cancer in recent years.In this article we review the current status of application of laparoscopic technique and its value in diagnosis and treatment of gallbladder cancer.