个案管理优势模式在首发精神分裂症患者康复护理中的应用研究

The applied research of strengths model of case management in patients with first-episode schizophrenia

目的了解个案管理优势模式对首发精神分裂症患者影响。方法采用自制服药依从性调查表、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)、世界卫生组织生活质量简表(WHOQOL-BREF),对两组患者进行测评。结果研究组患者的服药依从性更高(P<0.05),SDSS评分更低(P<0.05),在生活质量的各个评分中均显著高于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论引进个案管理优势模式有利于改善患者对治疗的依从性,保持患者的社会功能和提高其生活质量。

Objective To understand the impact of the advantages of strengths model of case management for patients with first-episode schizophrenia. Methods A medication compliance questionnaire, social disability screening schedule（SDSS） and world health organization quality of life summary table（WHOQOL-BREF） were preformed to compare the two groups of patients. Results The medication compliance of the study group was higher（P〈0.05）, SDSS score was lower（P〈0.05）, and the quality of life of the study group was higher than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The strengths model of case management will help patient to adherence to treatment, maintain social function of patients and improve their quality of life.