期刊文献+

瓣下结构对St.Jude机械瓣下游血流动力学影响的临床研究

Clinical Research on the Influence of Subvalvular Apparatus on the Hemodynamics in the Downstream of St.Jude Medical TM Mechanical Valve
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的明确瓣下结构不同保留方式对St.Jude二尖瓣机械瓣下游血流动力学的影响.方法将入选的39名患者依据瓣下结构保留方式分为未保留瓣下结构组、保留后瓣组和保留全瓣组.多普勒超声心动图仪检测常规多普勒指标(平均跨瓣压差PGmean,跨瓣流量Qmv),心功能指标(左室射血分数LVEF),流场均匀性指标(二尖瓣峰值流速Vmax,峰值流速最大差值ΔVmax),然后应用计算机图像分析技术计算湍流剪应力(TSS)和相对扰动强度(Irel).结果保留瓣下结构可在一定程度上增加跨瓣血流的扰动性,使St.Jude机械瓣下游流场均匀性变差,TSS和Irel增大(P<0.05).结论保留后瓣瓣下结构可改善术后心功能,对跨瓣血流影响较保留全瓣轻,适合大多数二尖瓣置换术患者. Objective To research the effect of subvalvular apparatus on the hemodynamics in the downstream of prosthetic mitral valve. Methods 39 Patients were divided into different groups according to different preservation of subvavular apparatus. PGmean, Qmv, LVEF, LVESD, Vmax, △Vmax were measued by Doppler echocardiography,TSS and Irel was computed by Doppler echocardiography combined with the analysis of image by computer. Results Preservation of subvalvular apparatus to some extent resulted in an incremental disturbance of transvalvular flow, which caused that the flow field uniformity in the downstream of prosthetic mitral valve became worse and that TSS increased. Conclusion To preserve posterior subvalvular apparatus may be more beneficial to most patients with Mitral valve replacement,as it can improve the cardiac function.
出处 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2015年第3期45-50,共6页 Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30860279)
关键词 瓣下结构 人工瓣 二尖瓣置换术 血流动力学 多普勒超声 Subvavular apparatus Prosthetics Mitral valve replacement Hemodynamics Doppler echocardiograph
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1KIRIS I,GULMEN S, KURALAY E,et al. Does posterior transposition of anterior leaflet for complete chordal preservation during mitral valve replacement improve postoperative left ventricular performance [J]. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2007,32(5): 820--821.
  • 2MUTHIALU N,VARMA S K,RAMANATHAN S,et al. Effect of chordal preservation on left ventricular function [J]. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann,2005,13 (3): 233-- 237.
  • 3RIETMAN G W,VANDER MAATEN J M,DOUGLAS Y L,et al. Eehocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction after mitral valve replacement with sub-valvular preservation [J]. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2012,22(5):825--827.
  • 4张桂敏,李守先,顾华美,张运,张薇,张供,钟敬泉.保留瓣下结构的几种机械瓣下游血流动力学多普勒超声研究[J].生物医学工程与临床,2004,8(2):90-94. 被引量:9
  • 5AKUTSU T, IMAI R, DEGUCHI Y. Effect of the flow field of mechanical bileaflet mitral prostheses on valve closing [J]. J ArtifOrgans,2010,8(3):161--170.
  • 6AKUTSU T, SAITO J. Dynamic particle image velocimetry flow analysis of the flow field immediately downstream of bileaflet mechanical mitral prostheses [ J ]. J Artif Organs, 2011, 9(3):165--178.
  • 7CHI PEI LI, CHI WEN L O, PO CHIEN L U. Estimation of Viseous dissipative stresses indueed by a mechanical heart valve using PIV data [J]. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 2010,38 ( 3 ):903 -- 916.
  • 8CHI PEI L I,CHI WEN L O,POCHIEN L U. Estimation of Viscous dissipative stresses induced by a mechanical heart valve using PIV data [J]. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 2010,38 ( 3 ):903 -- 916.
  • 9DALY A R, SOBAJIMA H, OLIA S. Application of drag-- reducing polymer solutions as test fluids for in vitro evaluation of potential blood damage in blood pumps [J ]. ASAIO J,2010,56(1): 6--11.
  • 10KORKOLIS D P,PASSIK C S, MARSHALKO S J, et al.Early bioprosthetic mitral valve 'pseudostenosis' after complete preservation of the native mitral apparatus [J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 2012,74( 5 ) : 1 689-- 1 691.

二级参考文献7

  • 1Morishita A,Shimakura T ,Nonoyama M ,et al. Mitral valve replacement in ischemic mitral regurgitation. Preservation of both anterior and posterior mitral leaflets[J]. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino),2002,43(2): 147-152.
  • 2Fontaine AA,He S,Stadter R,et al. In vitro assessment of prosthetic valve function in mitral valve replacement with chordal preservation techniques[J]. J Heart Valve Dis, 1996,5(2): 186-198.
  • 3Hassouna A,Elmahalawy N. Valve replacement in rheumatic mitral incompetence: total versus posterior chordal preservation[J]. Cardiovasc Surg, 1998,6(2): 133-138.
  • 4Esper E, Ferdinand FD, Aronson S, et al. Prosthetic mitral valve replacement: late complications after native valve preservation[J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 1997, 63(2): 541-543.
  • 5De Canniere D ,Jansens JL,Unger P,et al. Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction after mitral valve replacement [J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 1997,64(6): 1805-1806.
  • 6Nygaard H, Giersiepen M, Hasenkom JM, et al. Two-dimensional color mapping of turbulent shear stress distribution downstream of two aortic bioprosthetic valves in vitro[J]. J Biomech,1992,25(4): 429.
  • 7Kwok LY,Sintek CF, Miller DC ,et al. Randomized trial of partial versus complete chordal preservation methods of mitral valve replacement: a preliminary report [J]. Circulation, 1999,100[suppl Ⅱ]: 90-94.

共引文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部