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基于最小二乘优化的加权DV-Hop改进算法 被引量:6

Improved weighted DV-Hop algorithm based on least squares optimization
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摘要 针对传统DV-Hop算法定位精度差的问题,加权DV-Hop算法优化了待计算节点的平均单跳距离。在存在GPS定位误差的情况下,对加权DV-Hop算法进行了改进,利用最小二乘法优化全网信标节点的平均单跳距离,利用二次曲线算法代替三边测量法。随机单次仿真的平均定位误差较传统算法降低13.01%,较加权DV-Hop算法降低8.94%,重复实验仿真结果同样表明算法精度、稳定性有显著提高。 As to the problem of traditional DV-Hop algorithm's low locating accuracy, weighted DV-Hop algorithm optimizes average one-hop distance of unknown nodes. Based on weighted DV_Hop algorithm, a novel algorithm under the circumstance of existing GPS localization error is proposed to optimize the whole network's average one-hop distance of beacon nodes by using least squares, and choose hyperbolic algorithm rather than trilateration to estimate the coordinates.Average localization error of a single random simulation can be reduced 13.01% than traditional DV-Hop algorithm's,8.94% than weighted DV-Hop algorithm's, and results of the repeated simulations demonstrate that the improved algorithm has significantly better locating performance in locating accuracy and accuracy stability similarly.
出处 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期82-86,共5页 Computer Engineering and Applications
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.61162020)
关键词 DV-HOP 加权 全球定位系统(GPS)定位误差 最小二乘法 二次曲线 DV-Hop weight Global Positioning System(GPS)localization error least squares hyperbola
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