护理干预在门诊胃食管反流病患者中的应用

Nursing intervention in the clinic application of gastroesophageal reflux disease

目的:探讨护理干预在门诊胃食管反流病(GERD)治疗中的应用及效果。方法:将114例GERD患者随机分成干预组和对照组各57例,两组患者采用相同的药物治疗,干预组在药物治疗的基础上辅以综合的护理干预,治疗4周和8周后采用反流性疾病问卷(RDQ)比较两组患者治疗前后的临床症状积分及疗效。结果:两组患者治疗前RDQ评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗4周和8周后干预组RDQ症状积分及疗效与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对GERD患者在药物治疗的基础上加以综合的护理干预能有效改善患者临床症状,提高治疗效果。

Objective： To explore the effect of nursing intervention in therapy of gastroesophageal reflux disease （GERD）. Methods： 114 cases of GERD patients were randomly divided into two groups： intervention group and control group, 57 cases each group, two groups treated with the same drug, intervention group supplemented by comprehen- sive nursing intervention on the basis of drug therapy, after 4 weeks and 8 weeks treatment, use reflux disease Ques- tionnaire （RDQ） and efficacy in clinical symptom scores were compared before and after treatment of patients. Results： The RDQ score difference between two groups of patients before treatment was not statistically significant （P〉 0.05）, while the difference was statistically significant （/9〈0.05） after 4 weeks and 8 weeks treatment. Conclusion： Patients with GERD supplemented by comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of drug therapy can be effective in re- lieving clinical symptoms, and improve the drug therapeutic effect.