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IL-27、ADA及INF-γ在结核性和恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中的价值 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨白介素-27(IL-27)、腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)及γ-干扰素(INF-γ)在结核性和恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中的临床价值。方法选取34例结核性胸腔积液患者(结核组)及28例恶性胸腔积液患者(恶性组),在治疗前抽取适量胸腔积液,测定IL-27、ADA、INF-γ的水平。同时绘制工作特征曲线,计算受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUROC)。结果结核性胸腔积液中IL-27、ADA、INF-γ水平明显高于恶性胸腔积液组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。IL-27、ADA、INF-γ诊断结核性胸腔积液的AUROC分别为98.1%、89.7%、96.8%,临界值分别为353.47 ng/L、25.81 U/L、124.75 ng/L,敏感度分别为94.6%、90.1%、93.9%,特异性分别为95.2%、87.9%、96.1%。胸腔积液中IL-27含量与ADA、INF-γ含量呈正相关(r值分别为0.149、0.095,P<0.01)。结论 IL-27、ADA、INF-γ可作为结核性胸腔积液和恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断的可靠指标,且IL-27有更高的诊断效能。
作者 罗俊华 吴娜
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2015年第4期512-514,共3页 Hebei Medical Journal
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参考文献9

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