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钛空腔靶高强度keV X射线源的实验研究

Experimental investigation of titanium hohlraum as intense multi-keV X-ray source
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摘要 利用神光一Ⅲ原型激光装置实验研究了8束ns激光脉冲从一端注入钛空腔靶产生的keVx射线源的辐射特征,发现keVx射线主要产生于腔轴附近;钛空腔靶内径过大时keVx射线能流的峰值强度较低,内径过小时keVX射线能流的持续时间较短。为了在4π空间内使钛空腔靶获得最大的X射线(4~7keV能段)转换效率,腔内径的最优值在1000-1300μm附近,此时的keVX射线转换效率为4.7%,是相同激光参数下钛平面靶的2倍左右。激光单端注入有底部钛膜和无底部钛膜的空腔靶对比实验显示,底膜能够增强keVX射线的发射。 The titanium hohlraum as a bright X-ray source was explored on the Shenguang-Ⅲ prototype laser facility. It shows that the multi-keV X-rays are mainly generated near the cylinder axis. The multi-keV X-ray emission region and the duration increase with the increase of the hohlraum inner diameter, but the X-ray flux decreases, thus the optimal hohlraum inner diameter is in the range of 1000-1300 μm for Shenguang-Ⅲ prototype laser facility. The presence of the bottom foil for the hohlraum can enhance the X-ray emission. The maximum X-ray conversion efficiency of the titanium hohlraums is 4.7% in 4π space, which is larger than that of the solid planar target.
出处 《强激光与粒子束》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期170-175,共6页 High Power Laser and Particle Beams
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(11105147 11375197 11175179) 教育部创新团队基金项目(IRT1190) 强场激光物理国家重点实验室开放基金项目
关键词 X射线源 激光 空腔靶 转换效率 X-ray sourcel laser hohlraums conversion efficiency
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