对冷战后第三次极端主义浪潮兴起的反思

Rethink on Raise of the Third Extremism Wave in Post Cold War

西亚北非国家"阿拉伯之春"引发中东乱局,"萨拉菲全球圣战"掀起冷战后第三次极端主义浪潮。在以建立"伊斯兰国家"为号召的跨国极端主义行动冲击下,国际秩序受到严重挑战。21世纪以来全球化进程不均衡发展,激活了不同族群和国家主体间原有矛盾。占据优势资源的国家支配着全球化发展的方向与方式,面临被边缘化的民族再次祭起极端主义武器坚守最后的文化方舟。国际社会亟需对这种结构性矛盾以及由此引发的尖锐冲突进行深刻反思,在坚决反对极端主义反人类和反社会性质的同时,为寻求理性解决方案提供认识前提,以避免和化解这一逆流对全球化进程带来的破坏性冲击。

The ' Arab spring' in countries of West Asian and North Africa led to a chaos in Middle East.The ' Salafism global jihad' stirred up the third wave of extremism.The international order faced serious challenge due to the strike of transnational extremism which clamours for 'establishment of Islamic State'.The unbalance development of globalization procession activated existing contradiction among different ethnic groups and countries in 21 st century.The powers which occupied advantaged resource dominated orientation and way of globalization,and the nations which were marginalized held up ' weapon of extremism' to defend their 'last Noahs ark of culture'.The international community should rethink deeply on this sharpened conflict caused by this structural contradiction,should oppose anti-humanity and anti-society of extremism firmly,meanwhile,should search for rational solution to avoid and resolve the destructive impact of adverse current to globalization.