应用品管圈降低产后乳汁淤积率的实践

Implementing Quality Control Circle activities to reduce postpartum galactostasis

目的:探讨品管圈在降低产后乳汁淤积率中的应用效果。方法:成立品管圈,确立"降低产后乳汁淤积率"为活动主题,进行现况调查,要因分析,遵循PDCA流程,依据"5W2H"原则制定对策并实施。结果:产妇产后乳汁淤积率由活动前的10.4%下降到活动后的3.2%。结论:品管圈活动可发现并解决临床护理工作中存在的重要问题,降低产后乳汁淤积的发生率,提高母乳喂养成功率。

Objective： To explore the effects of implementing Quality Control Circle（QCC） activities to reduce postpartum galactostasis. Methods： The QCC for reducing postpartum galactostasis was set up. The prevalence survey and causal factor analysis were conducted, and then interventions based on the PDCA cycle and the 5W2 H principle were implemented. Results： The rate of postpartum galactostasis reduced from 10.4% to 3.2% after the QCC activities. Conclusion： The QCC activities could identify and resolve the important issues in clinical nursing work, reduce the incidence of postpartum galactostasis and increase breastfeeding success rate.