全子宫切除术对患者性生活质量影响的研究进展

The influence of hysterectomy on the sexual life quality of patients: a review

随着人们生活水平的提高,对生活质量的要求也逐渐提高,使得关于全子宫切除术患者性生活质量的研究日益增多,围绕着全子宫切除术后患者性生活质量的影响结局一直存在争议,有研究认为全子宫切除术使机体产生严重的应激反应,使得患者术后产生严重的心理和精神问题,最终影响性功能的改变,降低性生活质量。也有研究认为全子宫切除术解除了疼痛问题,避免了月经带来的不适和怀孕的风险,有利于提高性生活质量。目前国内尚缺乏全子宫切除术患者性生活质量影响的研究资料。本文就全子宫切除术对患者性生活质量影响的研究进展进行综述。

With the improvement of people＇s living standard, the requirement to the quality of life also gradually improved. The studies of patients＇ sexual life quality after total hysterectomy increased in recent years. The influence on the sexual life quality in patients with hysterectomy was controversial in different studies. Some researchers pointed out that hysterectomy produced severe psychological and mental problems because of severe stress reaction, which ultimately affected the rehabilitation of sexual function and reduced the sexual life quality. While other researchers revealed that total hysterectomy relieved patients＇ pain and avoided the menstrual discomfort and pregnancy risk, and it was helpful to improve the sexual life quality. At present there were not related studies in this field in China. In this paper, the authors reviewed the influence of total hysterectomy on sexual life quality of patients.