“90后”大学生积极心理资本现状

Investigation of Positive Psychological Capital's Current Situation in Post-1990 College Students

采用《积极心理资本》与《症状自评量表》对1 650名"90后"大学生进行了调查。根据调查数据分析了"90后"大学生心理资本的总体及各维度现状,考察了性别、年级、家庭收入水平和户口类型等变量对心理资本的影响,探讨了"90后"大学生心理资本与其心理健康水平的相关性。研究结果显示:"90后"大学生的心理资本总体水平中等,心理资本及各维度对"90后"大学生心理健康具有显著的预测作用。在此基础上,提出了提升"90后"心理资本的相关建议。

1650 post-1990 college students are investigated by questionnaire, using The Scale of Positive Psychological Capital and Symptom Checklist 90. Base on the data, the students＇ status of psychological capital is inspected and the role of some variables is probed into, such as gender, grade, family income and household type. The correlation between the psychological capital and the mental health is also discussed. The results show. The level of psychological capital of post-1990 college students is medium. All dimensions of psychological capital have significant predictive ability on mental health. Some advices for promoting psychological capital of post-1990 college students are provided.