2014年度军事相关生命科学发展动向

Major advances in military-related life sciences in 2014

该文概述了2014年度与军事密切相关的生命科学领域的发展动向。美欧日正式启动脑科学计划;生命科学领域的大数据时代已然到来,英美及美军加大生命科学领域的大数据投入;脑机接口、脑脑接口、大脑思维读取与意念控制等研究逐步深入,读脑与脑控在不远的将来有可能成为现实;基因组编辑技术、神经影像技术、蛋白质研究技术、单分子单细胞技术等基础研究的新技术手段与工具持续涌现,推动军事医学基础与应用研究的全面发展。

This paper summarizes major advances in military-related life sciences in 2014.The United States,European Union and Japan officially launched brain science programs.The era of big data in life sciences is coming.MRC,NIH and DARPA are investing more in big data research.Studies on brain-machine interface,brain-brain interface,mind reading and mind control are going ahead so that brain control and reading the brain may become a reality in the near future.New technology and tools,such as genome editing,neuroimaging techniques,protein research and single molecule technology,keep emerging,which is promoting the development of military medicine research.