摘要
目的:了解二类精神药品在新疆精神卫生中心(以下简称"我院")的使用现状和趋势,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对2011—2013年我院二类精神药品的销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)、限定日费用(DDC)等项目进行统计分析。结果:2011—2013年我院二类精神药品的品种数基本稳定,销售金额逐年递增,非苯二氮类药的销售金额连续3年排序居前列,且其销售金额构成比均在50%以上。单品种的DDDs排序保持稳定,其中阿普唑仑连续3年排序居第1位。结论:二类精神药品属国家管制药品,近年来其使用量的增长较快,应加强对其安全性、有效性的监管,提高合理用药水平。
OBJECTIVE：To analyze the status quo and the tendency of the use of the second kind psychotropic drugs （SKPDs） in our hospital for reference of rational use of SKPDs .METHODS：The use of SKPDs in our hospital during 2011-2013 period was analyzed statistically and retrospectively with regard to consumption sum , DDDs and DDC. RESULTS：The number of species of the second kind psychotropic drugs in our hospital was basically stable , yet the consumption sum of which increased year by year .The consumption sum of non-benzodiazepine drugs dominating the list over the three consecutive years , and it accounted for over 50%of total drug consumption .The DDDs of single species remained stable , leading the list was alprazolam over the three years .CONCLUSIONS：The SKPDs were the drugs under state control .The consumption of SKPDs witnessed a rapid increased in recent years .It is important to intensify monitoring on the safety and the effectiveness of SKPDs so as to improve the rational level in the use of SKPDs .
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2015年第1期54-56,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
基金
乌鲁木齐市卫生局科学技术计划项目(NO.201401)
