未完成的突围:形式论视野中的晚清“三界革命”

“The Three-bound Literary Reform”in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Perspective of Formalism

晚清"三界革命"对散文、诗歌、小说三种文学体裁的文学形式(语言和文体)进行革新,以期突破传统的形式规范,形成崭新的语言和文体。但从实际结果来看,并未达到预期目标:既未实现语言形式的"言文合一",也未完成文体形式的变革,从而未能实现中国古代文学的现代转型。

＂The Three-bound Literary Reform＂in the late Qing dynasty reforms the three types of literature,poetry,prose and fiction in order to break through the form of traditional norms,forming a new language and style.However,it does not reach the expected goal： the union of linguistic form and the reform of stylistic form. Therefore,it fails to realize the modern transformation of ancient Chinese literature.