从《清华简·系年》看中原文化对楚文化的影响

The Influence of Central Plains Culture on Chu Culture from the Perspective of Tsinghua Jian·Annals

楚国是先秦时期生活于江汉之间的一个封国,在商、周时期时均独立于华夏民族之外,被中原国家视为蛮夷之邦。在长期的生活生产中他们自成一体,形成独特的迥别于以中原国家文化为代表的华夏民族的文化与习俗,但由于种种需要与中原各个国家发生着频繁的交往。在交往中,深受着中原文化的影响,自觉不知觉地吸收着中原文化的元素,这也使他们逐渐融入到中原文化中。《清华简·系年》中的众多史实真实地反映了这一特点,对研究两种文化的关系有重要的作用,对于建设中原文化传承创新区,弘扬中原传统文化有着有益的启示。

Chu state,which had formed a unique culture and customs,was once considered as barbarian one by the nations in the Central Plains area. However,Chu people must contact frequently with the Central Plains people due to various needs. It was during this process that Chu was influenced by Central Plains culture and,consciously and unconsciously,absorbed elements of the Central Plains culture,which also made them further merge into the Central Plains culture. Numerous facts reflected in Tsinghua Jian·Annals proves this fact,which plays an important role in researching the relations of two kinds of culture and has a beneficial enlightenment in the current construction of the inheritance and innovation area for the Central Plains culture and the promotion of the traditional culture of Central Plains.