摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病患者心理因素与睡眠质量的相关性。方法:248例糖尿病患者均使用国际匹兹堡睡眠质量量表(PSQI)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、Zung's抑郁自评问卷和Zung's焦虑自评问卷、社会支持问卷、应对方式问卷进行调查。结果:睡眠质量得分与性别、神经质、焦虑、抑郁、主观支持、消极应对呈正相关(r=0.246,0.327,0.372,0.363,0.249,0.294),并存在线性回归关系。与客观支持、对支持的利用度呈负相关(r=-0.245,-0.276,P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病患者的睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁等心理因素相关。因此,必须把心理治疗和躯体疾病治疗有效结合来提高整体治疗的效果。
Objective：To investigate the relationship between psychological factors and quality of sleep in patients with diabetes .Methods：EPQ,SDS,SAS,SSRS and SCSQ were used in the patients with dia-betes .Results：The scores of quality of sleep were not only positive related to the gender ,the nervousness , anxiety,depression ,subjective support and negative coping style ,but also represented linear regression （ P﹤0.01～0.05）.But the scores of the quality of sleep had negative correlation with the objective support and the degree of application of support （P﹤0.05）.Conclusion：The quality of sleep in diabetes pa-tients is re1ated with the psychological factors such as anxiety ,depression and so on .So,in order to im-prove the curative effect ,we must combine the psychological therapy with the somatic therapy .
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2015年第2期178-180,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
糖尿病
睡眠质量
人格特征
心理因素
Diabetes
Quality of sleep
Personality
Psychological factors
