“数据治国”的三个关键理念--从互联网思维到未来治理图景

h ree Key Concepts of "Data-based National Governance" —From the Internet h inking to the Vision of Future Governance

大数据因其规模巨大、类型复杂、产生速度快、价值密度低等特点,对现有信息技术构成巨大挑战。运用新理念、新技术、新方法对大数据进行全生命周期的创新管理和应用,是推动国民经济转型和社会管理创新的重要契机,也是提升国家综合竞争力的重要趋势。支撑这场大数据革命的底层力量,不仅仅是技术革命,更是涉及领导意识、组织文化和行为方式的思维革命。在国家治理层面,尤其需要形成"数据治国"的治理理念,掌握用数据思考和解决社会问题的新方法,最重要的是树立数据思维、互联网思维和计算思维这三种思维方式。

＂Big data＂ poses a great challenge to the present information technology due to its gigantic volume, complex types, fast production speed, and low value density. Using new ideas, new technology, and new methods to innovate the full-process management and application of big data creates an opportunity for promoting national economic transformation and social management innovation and is an important trend for enhancing the overall national competitiveness. The power supporting this big data revolution not only comes from the technological revolution but also from the thinking revolution pertaining to the sense of leadership, organizational culture and way of behavior. At the national governance level, the concept of data-based governance is especially needed. In adopting new methods to think about and solve social problems with a data mind-set, the most important thing is to establish the data thinking, Internet thinking and computing thinking.